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Assault & Battery
A threat that commands the immediate performance of some act which
the threatening party has no legal right to demand; a threat that
is made with the intention of compelling performance of the act
by the application of physical force; the person making the threat
has placed his/herself physically into a position to inflict physical
force; and that person has proceeded as far as it is necessary to
go in order to carry out this intention.
Types of Assault & Battery charges: Assault: the threat or attempt
to strike another, whether successful or not, provided the target
is aware of the danger. The assaulter must be reasonably capable
of carrying through the attack. In some states if the assault is
with a deadly weapon, the intended victim does not need to know
of the peril. Other state laws distinguish between different degrees
(first or second) of assault depending on whether there is actual
hitting, injury or just a threat. Includes the act of putting another
person in reasonable fear or apprehension of an immediate battery
by means of an act amounting to an attempt or threat to commit a
battery. Battery : the actual intentional striking of someone, with
intent to harm, or in a "rude and insolent manner" even if the injury
is slight. Negligent or careless unintentional contact is not battery
no matter how great the harm. Assault and Battery: Assault performed
in conjunction with an actual battery Aggravated Assault: the crime
of physically attacking another person, which results in serious
bodily harm and/or is made with a deadly or dangerous weapon. Aggravated
assault is usually a felony punishable by a term in state prison.
Assault with a Deadly Weapon: An aggravated assaut in which the
defendant, controlling a deadly weapon, threatens the victim with
death or seriouse bodily injury. Sexual Assault: Sexual intercource
with another person without that person consent; offensive sexual
contact with another person, exclusive of rape. Assault with Intent:
Any assault that is carried out with an additional criminal purpose
in mind. Assault and Battery are classified as Violent Crimes. Other
types of Violent crimes include: Assault, Battery, Mayhem, Domestic
Violence, Murder, Vehicular Manslaughter, Kidnapping, Arson, Terrorist
Threats, Child Abuse, Carjacking, Hit & Run. Consequences for
the conviction of Assault and Battery may potentially include:
- Imprisonment
- Probation or parole
- Anger management class
- Significant fines
- Loss of the right to own a deadly weapon
- Other
Likelihood of any of the above consequences depends
upon the following factors:
- Prior similar convictions
- Any other prior convictions
- Currently on probation or parole
- Attitude of community and court toward this type
of crime
- Degree of media attention on case
- Mitigating/aggravating circumstances
- Other
Defenses for Assault and Battery may potentially
include:
- Defense of others (loved ones)
- Insufficient evidence
- Factual innocence
- Self defense
- Defense of property
- Other
What can you do to improve the outcome of your
case?
- Gather documentation of your good character (reference
letters, employment history, community service, etc.)
- Exercise your right to remain silent
- Retain qualified counsel as soon as possible
- Keep a diary of all significant events and potential
witnesses (this information will help your attorney prepare the
best possible defense)
- DO NOT investigate your own case
What can we do to help?
- Early preparation, including legal research and
defense identification
- Early investigation and identification of all facts
helpful to your defense
- Interview police to minimize or eliminate the case
- Interview the prosecutor to minimize or eliminate
the case
- Interview all witnesses
- Reduce or eliminate bail requirements
- Provide emotional support to loved ones and ensure
that they are continually updated as to the status of your case
- In appropriate cases, negotiate jail alternatives
- Obtain an evaluation report from a court approved
psychologist (to show counseling may be a better alternative to
jail)
- Coordinate a private lie detector test
- Develop appropriate motions to dismiss the case
- Develop appropriate motions to suppress evidence
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